Editorial Guidelines
Editor Guidelines for the Journal of Science and Technology
1. Editorial Responsibilities
- Quality Assurance:
- Ensure that published manuscripts meet the journal’s standards of scientific rigor, originality, and relevance.
- Integrity:
- Uphold ethical publishing practices by addressing issues such as plagiarism, duplicate submissions, and research misconduct.
- Confidentiality:
- Treat all submitted manuscripts and communications as confidential.
- Objectivity:
- Base editorial decisions solely on the quality of the manuscript and its relevance to the journal's scope, without bias.
2. Submission Management
- Initial Screening:
- Evaluate whether the manuscript fits the journal’s scope and adheres to its submission guidelines.
- Conduct a preliminary check for plagiarism and ethical compliance (e.g., appropriate approvals for human/animal research).
- Reject submissions that are out of scope, of poor quality, or fail to meet basic ethical standards.
- Assigning Reviewers:
- Select qualified reviewers with expertise in the manuscript’s subject area.
- Avoid assigning reviewers with potential conflicts of interest.
- Ensure a balanced review process by assigning at least two reviewers to each manuscript.
- Review Oversight:
- Monitor the progress of the peer-review process and ensure timely completion of reviews.
- Provide clear guidance to reviewers on their role and expectations.
- Address concerns raised by reviewers, such as ethical issues or requests for additional data.
3. Decision-Making
- Types of Decisions:
- Accept: The manuscript meets all quality and ethical standards.
- Minor Revision: Minor issues need to be addressed before acceptance.
- Major Revision: Substantial changes are required, including additional experiments, analysis, or reorganization.
- Reject: The manuscript is unsuitable for the journal due to poor quality, lack of originality, or irreparable flaws.
- Final Review:
- Evaluate revised manuscripts to confirm that authors have adequately addressed reviewers' comments.
- If necessary, request additional reviews for revised submissions.
- Communication with Authors:
- Provide clear, constructive feedback on decisions.
- Include specific reasons for rejection or requested revisions.
- Ensure that all correspondence is professional and respectful.
4. Ethical Oversight
- Plagiarism:
- Use plagiarism-detection tools to identify copied content.
- Address any instances of plagiarism with the authors and take appropriate action, which may include rejection or notification of their institution.
- Research Misconduct:
- Investigate and address issues such as data fabrication, falsification, or ethical violations.
- Conflicts of Interest:
- Ensure transparency by requiring authors, reviewers, and editors to disclose potential conflicts of interest.
- Corrections and Retractions:
- Publish corrections for minor errors and issue retractions for serious issues such as fraudulent data or ethical breaches.
5. Ensuring Timeliness
- Submission Turnaround:
- Strive to provide initial decisions within a specified time frame (e.g., 4-6 weeks).
- Regularly follow up with reviewers to ensure timely submission of reviews.
- Publication Schedule:
- Work with the editorial team to maintain the journal’s publication timeline and prevent delays.
6. Maintaining Journal Standards
- Consistency:
- Ensure all published articles meet the journal’s formatting, stylistic, and quality standards.
- Review Quality:
- Monitor and evaluate the quality of reviews, providing feedback to reviewers as necessary.
- Updates and Policies:
- Regularly review and update journal policies to reflect advances in publishing standards and ethical practices.
7. Communication and Collaboration
- With Reviewers:
- Provide clear guidelines and support for the review process.
- Recognize and acknowledge the contributions of reviewers.
- With Authors:
- Ensure transparent, timely, and constructive communication.
- Guide authors on how to address reviewer feedback and improve their manuscripts.
- With the Editorial Board:
- Collaborate with other editors to address complex cases or disputes.
- Seek advice from the editorial board on improving journal policies and procedures.
8. Promoting Ethical Research and Publishing
- Authorship:
- Confirm that all listed authors meet authorship criteria and have contributed significantly to the work.
- Acknowledgments and Funding:
- Ensure proper acknowledgment of funding sources and contributions from collaborators.
- Transparency:
- Publish statements on conflicts of interest, ethical approvals, and data availability.
9. Continuous Improvement
- Feedback:
- Regularly gather feedback from authors, reviewers, and readers to improve the journal’s processes and standards.
- Training:
- Stay updated on trends and best practices in scholarly publishing and provide training to editorial team members as needed.
10. Handling Appeals and Complaints
- Appeals:
- Allow authors to appeal editorial decisions by providing additional information or clarification.
- Involve an independent editor or advisory board member to resolve disputes.
- Complaints:
- Address complaints about editorial decisions, reviewer conduct, or ethical concerns promptly and fairly.
11. Commitment to Diversity and Inclusion
- Ensure diverse representation in the editorial board, reviewer pool, and published content.
- Avoid biases based on gender, race, geography, or institutional affiliation in the editorial and peer-review process.