Adaptive Robot-Assisted Telerehabilitation System Using Model Predictive Control and Digital Twin for Personalized Upper Limb Therapy
Keywords:
Rehabilitation Therapy, Model Predictive Control,, Digital Twin,, Augmented Reality, Real-Time Adaptation,, Upper Limb RecoveryAbstract
Smart rehabilitation systems have revolutionized the delivery of upper limb therapy, with treatments that are
more accurate, adaptive, and patient-focused. An advanced rehabilitation system integrating Model Predictive
Control (MPC), Digital Twin visualization, and Augmented Reality (AR) interfaces ensures personalized and
adaptive therapy. Real-time data are processed by the system with low latency of 10 ms, reducing X, Y, and Z
axes trajectory tracking errors. The system changes treatment from 80 units to 79.85 units according to the
patient's level of fatigue (0.5) and enhances comfort and rehabilitation results.