Study on the Effect of Herbal Fumigation in Leaf mealybug and Overall Plant Growth

Abstract

Empowering eco-friendly agricultural methods is a global necessity for sustainable living. The longterm consequences of excessive dependence on chemical pesticides pose significant, multifaceted risks to both environmental and human health. In light of these drawbacks, there is a growing international push towards integrated pest management and safer alternatives. This study presents an opportunity to explore the potential of herbal fumes in pest control as a viable substitute for chemical pesticides. The findings indicate that herbal fumigation is an effective measure against leaf mealybug infestations and significantly reduces their spread to neighboring plants. Additionally, the associated study on Green gram plant (Vigna radiata) and Tomato plant (Solanum lycopersicum) subjected to controlled herbal fumigation demonstrates enhanced growth in smoke-exposed specimens compared to non-exposed plants.